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In Wisconsin, the demand for electricity is growing at a rate of
about 3 percent annually. The reliability of today’s transmission
system that delivers electricity to homes, businesses, hospitals
and emergency services is being stressed by this increased demand
and by an aging and insufficient infrastructure. New transmission
lines must be built and existing lines upgraded to meet the growing
demand for electricity.
Consider the Facts:
- At times of peak electricity use, Wisconsin must purchase 15
to 20 percent of the electricity needed to meet the demand and
ensure reliability. That electricity is transported through electric
transmission lines.
- In Wisconsin and the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, large portions
of the transmission grid were built to meet the demand that existed
more than 60 years ago. Many of the transmission lines must be
upgraded to meet today’s electricity demand.
- A report from the U.S. Department of Energy says Wisconsin is
one of a handful of states with serious transmission bottlenecks.
It says the existing transmission line between Minnesota and Wisconsin
is one of the four most overloaded lines in the nation and that
unless something is done to relieve that overloading, Wisconsin
could face serious shortages during hot summer weather.
- Due to limitations of the current transmission system, there
have been several occasions since 1995 when electrical system
emergencies were declared and public appeals were issued to reduce
demand to avoid blackouts.
- Consumers are best served when utility companies have the ability
to buy power from a variety of suppliers and move it over a transmission
system that can deliver the electricity needed to meet economic
and population growth.
- Electric generating facilities are not a substitute for transmission
lines. Rather, as new generating facilities are built, transmission
lines are needed to move the electricity from where it’s
produced to where it’s needed.
- The ability to call on a variety of sources for electricity
helps reduce costs and improve reliability.
- Improved transmission reliability helps ensure a continuation
in the quality of important services provided by hospitals, nursing
homes and other institutions, which serve the elderly and individuals
with special needs.
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